D. Middleton et al. / Open Journal of Preve ntive Medicine 1 (2011) 167-170
Copyright © 2011 SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/OJPM/ Openly accessible at
170
Publication No. 2003-1108, Hyattsville.
[2] Smith-Sehdev, A.E. and Hutchins, G.M. (2001) Prob-
lems with proper completion and accuracy of the cause-
of-death statement. Archives of Internal Medicine, 161,
277-284. doi:10.1001/archinte.161.2.277
[3] Lakkireddy, D.R., Gowda, M.S., Murray, C.W., Basara-
kodu, .K.R. and Vacek, J.L. (2004) Death certificate com-
pletion: How well are physicians trained and are cardio-
vascular causes overstated? American Journal of Medi-
cine, 117, 492-498. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2004.04.018
[4] Selikoff, I.J. and Seidman, H. (1992) Use of death cer-
tificates in epidemiological studies, including occupa-
tional hazards: Variations in discordance of different as-
bestos-associated diseases on best evidence ascertain-
ment. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 22 , 481-
492. doi:10.1002/ajim.4700220403
[5] Pritt, B.S., Hardin, N.J., Richmond, J.A. and Shapiro, S.L.
(2005) Death certification errors at an academic institu-
tion. Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine,
129, 1476-1479.
[6] Lloyd-Jones, D.M., Martin, D.O., Larson, M.G. and,
Levy, D. (1998) Accuracy of death certificates for coding
coronary heart disease as the cause of death. Annals of
Internal Medicine, 129, 1020-1026.
[7] Nielsen, G.P., Bjornsson, J. and Jonasson, J.G. (1991)
The accuracy of death certificates. Implications for health
statistics. Virchows Archiv. A, Pathological Anatomy and
Histopathology, 419, 143-146. doi:10.1007/BF01600228
[8] D'Amico, M., Agozzino, E., Biagino, A., Simonetti, A.
and Marinelli, P. (1999) Ill-defined and multiple causes
on death certificates—a study of misclassification in
mortality statistics. European Journal of Epidemiology,
15, 141-148. doi:10.1023/A:1007570405888
[9] Lu, T.H., Hsu, P.Y., Bjorkenstam, C. and Anderson, R.N.
(2006) Certifying diabetes-related cause-of-death: A
comparison of inappropriate certification statements in
Sweden, Taiwan and the USA. Diabetologia, 49, 2878-
2881. doi:10.1007/s00125-006-0470-6
[10] Degani, A.T., Patel, R.M., Smith, B.E. and Grimsley, E.
(2009) The effect of student training on accuracy of com-
pletion of death certificates. Medical Education Online,
14, 17. doi:10.3885/meo.2009.Res00315
[11] O’Donovan, B.G., Armstrong, P., Byrne, M.C. and Mur-
phy, A.W. (2010) A mixed-methods prospective study of
death certification in general practice. Family Practice,
27, 351-355. doi:10.1093/fampra/cmq012
[12] Aung, E., Rao, C. and Walker, S. (2010) Teaching cause-
of-death certification: Lessons from international expe-
rience. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 86, 143-152.
doi:10.1136/pgmj.2009.089821
[13] Lakkireddy, D.R., Basarakodu, K.R., Vacek, J.L., Kon-
dur, A.K., Ramachandruni, S.K., Esterbrooks, D.J., et al.
(2007) Improving death certificate completion: A trial of
two training interventions. Journal of General Internal
Medicine, 22, 544-548. doi:10.1007/s11606-006-0071-6
[14] Villar, J. and Perez-Mendez, L. (2007) Evaluating an
educational intervention to improve the accuracy of death
certification among trainees from various specialties.
BMC Health Services Research, 7, 183.
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-7-183
[15] Hanzlick, R. (2006) Cause of Death and the Death Cer-
tificate. College of American Pathologists. Northfield, Il-
linois, 235.
[16] Johansson, L.A., Westerling, R. and Rosenberg, H.M.
(2006) Methodology of studies evaluating death certifi-
cate accuracy were flawed. Journal of Clinical Epidemi-
ology, 59, 125-131. doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.05.006